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Incompatible3 concerns

Siamese algae eater and Silver arowana

Can these two share a tank? The assessment below is derived from stored behavioural and environmental traits, not from a compatibility chart.

VerdictIncompatiblemoderate confidence

Should not be attempted. At least one factor is expected to cause harm.

Minimum volume
9000 L
Minimum length
465 cm
Factors considered
7

Concerns

blockingpredation

Silver arowana reaches about 120 cm and takes fish small enough to swallow. At roughly 16 cm, an adult Siamese algae eater is inside that range. This is usually discovered as fish quietly disappearing overnight rather than as visible aggression. Silver arowana has a very large — prey approaching its own length and Siamese algae eater is fusiform — the ordinary torpedo, so the size at which Siamese algae eater stops being a possible mouthful is HIGHER than the usual third-of-body-length rule — around 85% of Silver arowana's length rather than 40%.

Derived from: traits.predation.smallFish, adultSize on both records, and the stored body form and gape of both

minortemperature

Temperature requirements overlap at 26–28 °C, though the band does not sit centrally for both animals. Aim for the middle of it and keep the heater accurate.

Derived from: environment.temperature on both records

minorbreeding aggression

Silver arowana becomes markedly more aggressive while spawning. A pairing that has been peaceful for months can change within a day, so plan for where the other animal goes if it does.

Derived from: traits.breedingAggression

Why it can work

  • pH requirements overlap at 6.5–7.2.
  • Hardness requirements overlap at 4–10 °dGH.
  • Siamese algae eater needs a group of at least 4. Kept in smaller numbers it is not simply lonely — shoaling species held below their threshold show chronic stress behaviour, colour loss and, in several species, increased aggression towards tankmates.
  • The two occupy different levels of the tank, which reduces direct competition for space.

Conditions

Most interesting pairings are conditional on something. These are the things the keeper can actually change.

  • At least 4 Siamese algae eater, counted as one group

Derived, or documented?

These are different claims and are shown separately. The verdict above is derived from stored traits — arithmetic on AquariumHQ's own records. Whether the pairing is actually reported to work is a separate question, and for most pairs the honest answer is that we hold nothing.

Environmental compatibility

Derived from stored traits

Temperature, pH, hardness, size and behavioural traits compared between the two records. Sound as far as it goes, and it is not evidence that the pairing works.

Behavioural evidence

No behavioural evidence held

AquariumHQ holds no behavioural evidence for this pairing. The verdict is derived entirely from stored traits — it is arithmetic on our own records, not a report about how the pairing actually goes.

How good is the overlap?

Whether two ranges intersect is a necessary condition, not evidence. What matters is WHERE the shared band sits: an overlap at the top of one animal's range and the bottom of the other's is a forced compromise however wide it looks, and it is the case a simple intersection test cannot see.

Each dimension assessed for the quality of the overlap, not merely its existence.
DimensionAssessmentWhat that means here
TemperatureWorkableThe shared band 26–28 °C is usable, though it does not sit centrally for both animals.
pHWorkableThe shared band 6.5–7.2 pH is usable, though it does not sit centrally for both animals.
HardnessWorkableThe shared band 4–10 °dGH is usable, though it does not sit centrally for both animals.

Factor by factor

Every factor states what it rests on. Most are derived from the traits stored on both records — sound arithmetic on AquariumHQ's own data, and not a report about how the pairing actually goes. Where a factor says 'not known', the data is missing and saying so matters, because a missing factor and a favourable one look identical once both are absent.

0 evidence-backed17 derived2 not known
FactorBasisFinding
TemperatureDerived from stored traitsWorkable. The shared band 26–28 °C is usable, though it does not sit centrally for both animals.
pHDerived from stored traitsWorkable. The shared band 6.5–7.2 pH is usable, though it does not sit centrally for both animals.
HardnessDerived from stored traitsWorkable. The shared band 4–10 °dGH is usable, though it does not sit centrally for both animals.
Body sizeDerived from stored traitsSilver arowana reaches about 120 cm against 16 cm for Siamese algae eater — a ratio of 7.5. Size disparity drives opportunistic predation independently of temperament.
PredationDerived from stored traitsHighest predation risk in either direction is "near-certain".
TerritorialityDerived from stored traitsStrongest territoriality across the pair is "moderate".
Breeding aggressionDerived from stored traitsBreeding aggression reaches "moderate". A pairing peaceful for months can change within a day of a spawn.
Fin-nippingDerived from stored traitsNo nipper-and-target combination between these two.
AggressionDerived from stored traitsStrongest intraspecific aggression across the pair is "strong". It bears on the pairing because a fish under pressure from its own kind redirects.
Social requirementsDerived from stored traitsSiamese algae eater needs at least 4. A shoaling species held below its threshold shows chronic stress and, in several species, increased aggression towards tankmates.
Group-size dependencyDerived from stored traitsThe outcome depends on group size as much as on the pairing: under-grouped shoalers nip more and hide more.
Tank zoneDerived from stored traitsThe two use different levels of the tank, which reduces direct competition for space.
Activity levelDerived from stored traitsActivity levels are compatible.
Food competitionDerived from stored traitsDifferent feeding strategies, so direct competition is limited.
Risk to shrimp and snailsDerived from stored traitsHighest risk either animal poses to dwarf shrimp or snails is "near-certain".
Effect on plantsDerived from stored traitsNeither animal damages planting.
Tank dimensionsDerived from stored traitsThe more demanding of the two needs at least 6000 L and 420 cm of length before anything else is in the tank. Volume alone does not describe a home for a fish that swims in straight lines.
Life stageNot knownAquariumHQ holds no record of whether this pairing changes as either animal matures. Stored traits describe adults, so a pairing that fails at adult size looks identical to one that never fails.
Individual variationNot knownAquariumHQ holds no record of how much this pairing varies between individuals. For several species — bettas and cichlids especially — that variation decides the outcome and a species-level verdict cannot express it.

Environmental overlap

ParameterShared rangeReading
Temperature26–28 °CAim for the middle of the shared band.
pH6.5–7.2Stability matters more than the exact figure.
Hardness4–10 °dGHCheck your source water before committing.

What this assessment cannot tell you

  • Individual temperament varies, particularly in cichlids and in bettas, and can override a favourable verdict for Siamese algae eater or Silver arowana.
  • The assessment is for the pair in isolation. A third species can change the outcome in either direction.
  • Both animals are assessed at adult size, not at the size they are sold.
  • A verdict is a statement about probability, not a guarantee.

Where the two water bands meet

Derived from the ranges AquariumHQ publishes for each species. The compatibility engine reads the same numbers; this is what they look like drawn on one axis.

Temperature (°C)

Siamese algae eater
23–28
Silver arowana
26–30
Both2.0 °C wide
26–28

Scale: 0 to 36 °C.

pH (pH)

Siamese algae eater
6.5–8
Silver arowana
5.5–7.2
Both0.7 pH wide
6.5–7.2

Scale: 4 to 9.5 pH.

Hardness (°dGH)

Siamese algae eater
4–18
Silver arowana
1–10
Both6.0 °dGH wide
4–10

Scale: 0 to 30 °dGH.

Where the two published bands coincide. The shaded row is the window in which both animals are inside the range AquariumHQ advises for them — which is narrower than either band and is the figure a keeper actually has to hit. Source: AquariumHQ husbandry positions for both records — editorial ranges, not measurements

Why the bands sit where they do

The overlap above is arithmetic. This is where the two numbers came from — the kind of water each animal is recorded from, and how much room that leaves.

These two animals come from different kinds of water, and that is where the arithmetic below comes from rather than from anything about their temperaments.

Siamese algae eater

Hill stream and rapids

50–300 µS/cm · high flow · near saturation oxygen

Silver arowana

Lowland floodplain

40–300 µS/cm · still flow · low oxygen

  • TemperatureSiamese algae eater 23–28°CSilver arowana 26–30°C

    Both inside their range from 26–28°C — 50% of the narrower animal’s range.

    A real window, and a narrow one. The tank has to be held inside it, and there is little room for the drift that happens between water changes.

  • pHSiamese algae eater 6.5–8Silver arowana 5.5–7.2

    Both inside their range from 6.5–7.2 — 47% of the narrower animal’s range.

    A real window, and a narrow one. The tank has to be held inside it, and there is little room for the drift that happens between water changes.

  • General hardnessSiamese algae eater 4–18 dGHSilver arowana 1–10 dGH

    Both inside their range from 4–10 dGH — 67% of the narrower animal’s range.

    A wide window. Both animals are inside their own range across most of it, and the tank can be run without either sitting at an edge.

Computed from the ranges AquariumHQ publishes for each species, each of which records what it rests on — a source value, a habitat inference, a physiological requirement or a trade convention. Most are habitat inferences, and the species pages say which.

The two species