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CarpetingForegroundMedium to high light

Monte Carlo

A small round-leaved carpeting plant, easier and more forgiving than dwarf baby tears.

Requirements

Scientific name
Micranthemum tweediei
Family
Linderniaceae
Light
Medium to high
CO₂
Strongly beneficial
Nutrients
moderate
Growth rate
Moderate
Placement
Foreground
Feeding
both
Temperature
20–26 °C
pH
6–7.5
Hardness
2–15 °dGH
Height
2–5 cm

Identity

Common name
Monte Carlo
Scientific name
Micranthemum tweediei
Family
Linderniaceae
Also sold as
Micranthemum tweedei

How to plant it

The commonest way to kill an aquarium plant is to install it wrongly. This is the first thing to get right.

Spread across the substrate surface

Nutrition reaches this plant mainly through both roots and leaves, so either route works.

Growing conditions

InputRequirementNotes
LightMedium to highMatch plants to the light you have rather than raising light to suit the plant — that grows algae.
CO₂Strongly beneficialNot a requirement, though growth is faster with it.
NutrientsmoderateDose a complete liquid fertiliser.
Temperature20–26 °C
pH6–7.5
Hardness2–15 °dGH
Growth rateModerate

Propagation

Divide and replant portions of the mat.

Emersed growth and melting

Sold emersed in tissue culture or pots; converts reliably given light and CO₂.

Common problems

  • carpet lifts off substrate
  • melt in low light

Work from the observation: melting, yellow leaves, holes in leaves and poor growth.

Fish and invertebrate compatibility

Resists grazing
moderate
Resists digging
poor

Worth knowing

  • Thick mats detach and float once the lower layer dies back. Trim regularly.

Evidence

ClaimValueEvidence typeConfidenceSource
scientific nameMicranthemum tweedieiObserved / measuredhigh confidencePlants of the World Online
temperature20–26 °CAquarium-literature consensusmoderate confidenceAquariumHQ husbandry synthesis
light requirementmedium-to-highAquarium-literature consensusmoderate confidenceAquariumHQ husbandry synthesis
co2 requirementstrongly-beneficialAquarium-literature consensusmoderate confidenceAquariumHQ husbandry synthesis
growth ratemoderateAquarium-literature consensusmoderate confidenceAquariumHQ husbandry synthesis
placementforegroundAquarium-literature consensusmoderate confidenceAquariumHQ husbandry synthesis
ph6–7.5 pHAquarium-literature consensusmoderate confidenceAquariumHQ husbandry synthesis
general hardness2–15 °dGHAquarium-literature consensusmoderate confidenceAquariumHQ husbandry synthesis
height2–5 cmAquarium-literature consensusmoderate confidenceAquariumHQ husbandry synthesis

Why we say this

What each figure on this page rests on, and how far that is from being independently established.

Every figure on this page has a provenance. Open any claim to see what AquariumHQ holds for it, which sources say what, and what a claim of that kind actually needs. Different claims need different evidence: an accepted scientific name is settled by one authority, while a legal restriction needs a current primary instrument. A single source is often the right answer rather than a thin one. Light and CO2 categories are aquarium conventions rather than measurements, and are labelled as such — AquariumHQ has taken no PAR readings and does not publish figures it has not taken.

scientific nameSources disagreeWe do not have a basis for this and say so.1 citation, 1 independent origin

Authorities disagree. gbif accepts "Micranthemum tweedei"; the catalogue keeps "Micranthemum tweediei" and records the disagreement rather than taking a side.

What this kind of claim needs: accepted botanical name 1 authoritative source in an appropriate context. Authorities disagree: gbif accepts "Micranthemum tweedei" and the catalogue keeps "Micranthemum tweediei". Recorded rather than resolved.

What would improve this: Editorial resolution. More reading will not settle this on its own.

temperatureAquariumHQ's own position, externally checkableAquariumHQ's own position, derived from evidenced inputs.

AquariumHQ's own position on a claim an external source could support.

What this kind of claim needs: how to grow the plant no external source is required, provided AquariumHQ shows its reasoning. No external source is required for this class. AquariumHQ's position stands on its stated reasoning.

What would improve this: Go and read a source. This is reachable and has not been reached.

light requirementAquariumHQ's judgement — no authority publishes thisAquariumHQ's own position, derived from evidenced inputs.

No external authority publishes this. The rationale carries the reasoning.

What this kind of claim needs: how to grow the plant no external source is required, provided AquariumHQ shows its reasoning. No external source is required for this class. AquariumHQ's position stands on its stated reasoning.

What would improve this: Keep the rationale current. There is no source to find.

co2 requirementAquariumHQ's judgement — no authority publishes thisAquariumHQ's own position, derived from evidenced inputs.

No external authority publishes this. The rationale carries the reasoning.

What this kind of claim needs: how to grow the plant no external source is required, provided AquariumHQ shows its reasoning. No external source is required for this class. AquariumHQ's position stands on its stated reasoning.

What would improve this: Keep the rationale current. There is no source to find.

growth rateAquariumHQ's judgement — no authority publishes thisAquariumHQ's own position, derived from evidenced inputs.

No external authority publishes this. The rationale carries the reasoning.

What this kind of claim needs: how to grow the plant no external source is required, provided AquariumHQ shows its reasoning. No external source is required for this class. AquariumHQ's position stands on its stated reasoning.

What would improve this: Keep the rationale current. There is no source to find.

placementAquariumHQ's judgement — no authority publishes thisAquariumHQ's own position, derived from evidenced inputs.

No external authority publishes this. The rationale carries the reasoning.

What this kind of claim needs: how to grow the plant no external source is required, provided AquariumHQ shows its reasoning. No external source is required for this class. AquariumHQ's position stands on its stated reasoning.

What would improve this: Keep the rationale current. There is no source to find.

phAquariumHQ's own position, externally checkableAquariumHQ's own position, derived from evidenced inputs.

AquariumHQ's own position on a claim an external source could support.

What this kind of claim needs: how to grow the plant no external source is required, provided AquariumHQ shows its reasoning. No external source is required for this class. AquariumHQ's position stands on its stated reasoning.

What would improve this: Go and read a source. This is reachable and has not been reached.

general hardnessAquariumHQ's own position, externally checkableAquariumHQ's own position, derived from evidenced inputs.

AquariumHQ's own position on a claim an external source could support.

What this kind of claim needs: how to grow the plant no external source is required, provided AquariumHQ shows its reasoning. No external source is required for this class. AquariumHQ's position stands on its stated reasoning.

What would improve this: Go and read a source. This is reachable and has not been reached.

heightAquariumHQ's own position, externally checkableAquariumHQ's own position, derived from evidenced inputs.

AquariumHQ's own position on a claim an external source could support.

What this kind of claim needs: size a well-kept specimen reaches no external source is required, provided AquariumHQ shows its reasoning. No external source is required for this class. AquariumHQ's position stands on its stated reasoning.

What would improve this: Go and read a source. This is reachable and has not been reached.